Santiago: la ciudad que lo tiene todo - the city that has it all

Santiago, Chile: The Gateway to Chile’s Diverse Landscapes

Santiago, the capital of Chile, is a city that seamlessly blends modernity and tradition, offering visitors a rich cultural experience set against the backdrop of the majestic Andes Mountains. As the economic and political hub of the country, Santiago is dynamic, energetic, and diverse, with a skyline of towering skyscrapers, beautiful colonial buildings, and wide avenues lined with cafes, shops, and parks. While Santiago is often seen as a starting point for exploring Chile’s natural wonders, this vibrant city is worth exploring in its own right, offering a wealth of historical sites, cultural landmarks, and excellent cuisine.

Whether you're interested in hiking in the surrounding mountains, discovering Santiago's art scene, or simply soaking in the atmosphere of its bustling neighborhoods, there's something for everyone in this cosmopolitan city. With the Andes to the east and the Chilean Coast to the west, Santiago serves as the perfect base for anyone eager to explore the vast and varied landscapes of Chile.

Day 1: The Heart of Santiago – Culture, History, and Views

Morning: Plaza de Armas – Santiago’s Historic Center

Start your day in Santiago's historic heart with a visit to Plaza de Armas, the city’s main square and one of the oldest areas in Santiago. Here, you’ll find some of the most important historical landmarks, including the Metropolitan Cathedral of Santiago, an elegant 18th-century church with a magnificent baroque façade and stunning interior. The Plaza de Armas itself is lively, with locals and tourists mingling in the shade of the trees, while street vendors sell everything from handmade jewelry to local snacks.

Just a short walk away, you’ll encounter the Royal Court Palace (Palacio Real), a grand structure that once housed Chile’s colonial government. While the palace is no longer used for government business, it is home to the Museo Histórico Nacional (National History Museum), which offers a fascinating glimpse into the country’s colonial past and the history of Chile’s independence.

Late Morning: Cerro Santa Lucía – A Green Oasis with Views

From the Plaza de Armas, head to Cerro Santa Lucía, a hilltop park that offers stunning views of the city below. The hill is home to lush gardens, fountains, and historic fortifications, making it a peaceful place to relax and take in the panoramic views of Santiago, with the snow-capped Andes towering in the distance. The walk up to the top is easy, with well-maintained paths leading to a lookout point where you can capture fantastic photos of the city. Cerro Santa Lucía is also an excellent spot to get a sense of Santiago’s layout, as you’ll see how the city sprawls out across the valley.

Lunch: Chilean Cuisine at Mercado Central

For lunch, head to Mercado Central, one of Santiago’s most famous food markets. Located near the Plaza de Armas, the market is the perfect place to experience traditional Chilean cuisine, especially the country’s famous seafood. Visit one of the bustling seafood restaurants inside the market and try empanadas de mariscos (seafood-filled pastries) or a bowl of caldillo de congrio, a flavorful fish stew famously favored by Pablo Neruda. Don’t forget to try pisco sour, Chile’s signature cocktail made with pisco, lime juice, sugar, and egg white.

Mercado Central also offers a wide variety of fresh fruits, vegetables, and Chilean crafts, so you can explore the vibrant market stalls and pick up some souvenirs.

Afternoon: Art, Parks, and Neighborhood Exploration

Afternoon: Museo de Bellas Artes and Parque Forestal

After lunch, take a short stroll to the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, one of the most important art museums in the country. Located in the Parque Forestal (Forest Park), the museum houses a vast collection of both Chilean and international art, spanning centuries and styles. You’ll find works from 19th-century Chilean artists, European classics, and even contemporary pieces from Latin American artists. The building itself is beautiful, an early 20th-century structure with stunning architecture and intricate details. It’s a perfect place for art lovers to spend an hour or two.

Just outside the museum, you’ll find Parque Forestal, a large urban park that runs along the Mapocho River. The park is a green oasis in the middle of the city, ideal for a leisurely walk or a relaxing break. You’ll see locals jogging, families picnicking, and street performers adding to the lively atmosphere.

Afternoon: Barrio Bellavista – Santiago’s Bohemian Neighborhood

For a taste of Santiago’s bohemian side, head to Barrio Bellavista, a vibrant neighborhood known for its colorful houses, lively nightlife, and artistic vibe. It’s here you’ll find an abundance of cafés, bars, and restaurants serving up local Chilean delicacies. Stroll down the Calle Pio Nono and explore the murals, galleries, and shops selling handmade crafts and artisanal goods.

One of the must-visit spots in Bellavista is the La Chascona, the former house of Nobel laureate Pablo Neruda. The house is now a museum and offers an intimate look into the life of the poet, complete with his eclectic collection of art, books, and personal items. The house itself is as whimsical and unique as Neruda’s poetry, and a visit provides a deeper understanding of Chile’s literary heritage.

Evening: Dinner and Sunset Views

Evening: Dinner in Vitacura – Chilean Fine Dining

As the day winds down, head to the upscale Vitacura neighborhood, known for its high-end dining and stylish ambiance. For an unforgettable dining experience, book a table at one of the fine dining restaurants in the area. Many restaurants here offer Chilean ingredients with modern twists, including merken (smoked chili pepper), seafood, and local cachayote (squash). Boragó, led by renowned chef Rodrigo Lledó, is an excellent option, offering a tasting menu that focuses on Chile’s diverse landscapes and ingredients.

Another great option is Ambrosía, a popular spot for those seeking creative Chilean cuisine and a beautiful ambiance. Pair your meal with a glass of Chilean wine, as the country is known for its world-class wine regions like Maipo Valley and Colchagua Valley.

Night: Sky Bar at the Gran Torre Santiago

After dinner, head to the Gran Torre Santiago, the tallest building in Latin America, located in the Costanera Center. Take the elevator to the Sky Bar, located on the top floors, for a drink and a stunning view of the city. The bar offers incredible views of Santiago’s skyline, the surrounding mountains, and the Andes bathed in the glow of the setting sun. It’s the perfect place to unwind and reflect on the day while sipping a cocktail.

Day 2: Day Trips from Santiago – Explore the Surroundings

While Santiago itself is packed with things to see and do, its location makes it an ideal base for exploring some of Chile’s natural wonders just outside the city. Whether you prefer the mountains, the vineyards, or coastal towns, there are plenty of day trips to choose from.

Option 1: Explore the Andes – Hiking or Skiing

If you’re visiting in the warmer months (December to March), head to the Andes Mountains for a day of hiking. A short drive from the city, the Cajón del Maipo is a beautiful area for outdoor adventures. You can explore the Embalse El Yeso reservoir, go for a scenic hike, or even try white-water rafting in the Maipo River.

In winter (June to September), the Andes become a haven for skiing and snowboarding. Santiago is within easy reach of several top ski resorts, including Valle Nevado, La Parva, and El Colorado, where you can hit the slopes for a day of skiing or snowboarding.

Option 2: Visit the Vineyards of the Maipo Valley

If you’re a wine lover, spend the day exploring the Maipo Valley, one of Chile’s most famous wine regions. A short drive from Santiago, the valley is home to some of the country’s best wineries. You can tour the vineyards, learn about the winemaking process, and sample some of the finest Cabernet Sauvignon, Carmenere, and Syrah wines in Chile.

Many of the wineries offer tasting sessions paired with traditional Chilean dishes, giving you a delicious introduction to the country’s culinary culture. Some top wineries to consider include Concha y Toro, Santa Rita, and Vina Undurraga.

Option 3: Valparaíso – A Coastal Escape

For a day by the sea, head to Valparaíso, a colorful port city located about 1.5 hours from Santiago. Known for its vibrant street art, hillside neighborhoods, and historic funiculars, Valparaíso is a UNESCO World Heritage site brimming with charm and history. Wander the narrow alleys of its cerros (hills), explore the plazas, and take in the views of the Pacific Ocean. Valparaíso is also home to excellent seafood restaurants and artisan shops, making it a perfect day trip from Santiago.

Final Thoughts: Santiago – A City of Surprises

Santiago, with its mix of urban sophistication, rich cultural history, and proximity to nature, is a city that invites exploration. Whether you’re hiking in the Andes, enjoying its culinary delights, or immersing yourself in its museums and art, Santiago is a city that constantly surprises. It’s the perfect starting point to experience both the vibrant energy of Chile’s capital and the diverse landscapes of this fascinating country.